Table C-10.  Prior Service (PS) Selected Reserve Enlisted Gains, FY17: by Race/Ethnicity, Component, and Gender with Civilian Comparison Group
  RACE        
WHITE BLACK AIAN1 ASIAN NHPI2 TWO OR MORE UNKNOWN TOTAL
GENDER #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %     
ARMY NATIONAL GUARD                                            
   Males 7,427 76.39 1,570 16.15 56 0.58 346 3.56 33 0.34 281 2.89 10 0.10 9,723 100
   Females 866 58.67 473 32.05 15 1.02 62 4.20 9 0.61 49 3.32 2 0.14 1,476 100
   Total 8,293 74.05 2,043 18.24 71 0.63 408 3.64 42 0.38 330 2.95 12 0.11 11,199 100
   Percent Females 10.44 23.15 21.13 15.20 21.43 14.85 16.67 13.18
ARMY RESERVE 3                                              
   Males 6,682 72.50 1,578 17.12 64 0.69 569 6.17 66 0.72 0 0 258 2.80 9,217 100
   Females 1,216 54.29 741 33.08 21 0.94 158 7.05 38 1.70 0 0 66 2.95 2,240 100
   Total 7,898 68.94 2,319 20.24 85 0.74 727 6.35 104 0.91 0 0 324 2.83 11,457 100
   Percent Females 15.40 31.95 24.71 21.73 36.54 ----- 20.37 19.55
NAVAL RESERVE                                              
   Males 3,685 58.66 1,151 18.32 178 2.83 348 5.54 96 1.53 489 7.78 335 5.33 6,282 100
   Females 1,003 46.67 596 27.73 70 3.26 119 5.54 24 1.12 215 10.00 122 5.68 2,149 100
   Total 4,688 55.60 1,747 20.72 248 2.94 467 5.54 120 1.42 704 8.35 457 5.42 8,431 100
   Percent Females 21.40 34.12 28.23 25.48 20.00 30.54 26.70 25.49
MARINE CORPS RESERVE                                            
   Males 2,276 78.62 305 10.54 32 1.11 84 2.90 29 1.00 35 1.21 134 4.63 2,895 100
   Females 195 69.64 48 17.14 3 1.07 5 1.79 4 1.43 8 2.86 17 6.07 280 100
   Total 2,471 77.83 353 11.12 35 1.10 89 2.80 33 1.04 43 1.35 151 4.76 3,175 100
   Percent Females 7.89 13.60 8.57 5.62 12.12 18.60 11.26 8.82
AIR NATIONAL GUARD                                            
   Males 2,200 79.85 285 10.34 13 0.47 85 3.09 31 1.13 78 2.83 63 2.29 2,755 100
   Females 481 70.32 123 17.98 9 1.32 27 3.95 8 1.17 24 3.51 12 1.75 684 100
   Total 2,681 77.96 408 11.86 22 0.64 112 3.26 39 1.13 102 2.97 75 2.18 3,439 100
   Percent Females 17.94 30.15 40.91 24.11 20.51 23.53 16.00 19.89
AIR FORCE RESERVE                                            
   Males 2,560 72.64 525 14.90 22 0.62 140 3.97 51 1.45 121 3.43 105 2.98 3,524 100
   Females 663 61.62 249 23.14 14 1.30 39 3.62 13 1.21 45 4.18 53 4.93 1,076 100
   Total 3,223 70.07 774 16.83 36 0.78 179 3.89 64 1.39 166 3.61 158 3.43 4,600 100
   Percent Females 20.57 32.17 38.89 21.79 20.31 27.11 33.54 23.39
TOTAL DoD                                              
   Males 24,830 72.19 5,414 15.74 365 1.06 1,572 4.57 306 0.89 1,004 2.92 905 2.63 34,396 100
   Females 4,424 55.96 2,230 28.21 132 1.67 410 5.19 96 1.21 341 4.31 272 3.44 7,905 100
   Total 29,254 69.16 7,644 18.07 497 1.17 1,982 4.69 402 0.95 1,345 3.18 1,177 2.78 42,301 100
   Percent Females 15.12 29.17 26.56 20.69 23.88 25.35 23.11 18.69
                                           
17-55 YR-OLD CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE4                                          
   Males 27,976,036 76.73 4,576,628 12.55 471,099 1.29 2,367,237 6.49 188,653 0.52 882,665 2.42 0 0 36,462,317 100
   Females 23,436,602 73.62 4,979,942 15.64 391,011 1.23 2,028,750 6.37 168,736 0.53 828,796 2.60 0 0 31,833,837 100
   Total 51,412,639 75.28 9,556,570 13.99 862,110 1.26 4,395,987 6.44 357,389 0.52 1,711,460 2.51 0 0 68,296,154 100
   Percent Females 45.59 52.11 45.36 46.15 47.21 48.43 ----- 46.61
ETHNICITY
HISPANIC NOT HISPANIC UNKNOWN TOTAL
GENDER #      %        #      %        #      %      #      %      %     
ARMY NATIONAL GUARD                      
   Males 720 7.41 8,909 91.63 94 0.97 9,723 100
   Females 163 11.04 1,304 88.35 9 0.61 1,476 100
   Total 883 7.88 10,213 91.20 103 0.92 11,199 100
   Percent Females 18.46 12.77 8.74 13.18
ARMY RESERVE                        
   Males 1,464 15.88 7,750 84.08 3 0.03 9,217 100
   Females 359 16.03 1,881 83.97 0 0 2,240 100
   Total 1,823 15.91 9,631 84.06 3 0.03 11,457 100
   Percent Females 19.69 19.53 0 19.55
NAVAL RESERVE                        
   Males 1,141 18.16 3,615 57.55 1,526 24.29 6,282 100
   Females 403 18.75 1,262 58.72 484 22.52 2,149 100
   Total 1,544 18.31 4,877 57.85 2,010 23.84 8,431 100
   Percent Females 26.10 25.88 24.08 25.49
MARINE CORPS RESERVE                      
   Males 621 21.45 2,274 78.55 0 0 2,895 100
   Females 90 32.14 190 67.86 0 0 280 100
   Total 711 22.39 2,464 77.61 0 0 3,175 100
   Percent Females 12.66 7.71 ----- 8.82
AIR NATIONAL GUARD                      
   Males 88 3.19 2,664 96.70 3 0.11 2,755 100
   Females 37 5.41 646 94.44 1 0.15 684 100
   Total 125 3.63 3,310 96.25 4 0.12 3,439 100
   Percent Females 29.60 19.52 25.00 19.89
AIR FORCE RESERVE                      
   Males 126 3.58 2,888 81.95 510 14.47 3,524 100
   Females 52 4.83 867 80.58 157 14.59 1,076 100
   Total 178 3.87 3,755 81.63 667 14.50 4,600 100
   Percent Females 29.21 23.09 23.54 23.39
TOTAL DoD                        
   Males 4,160 12.09 28,100 81.70 2,136 6.21 34,396 100
   Females 1,104 13.97 6,150 77.80 651 8.24 7,905 100
   Total 5,264 12.44 34,250 80.97 2,787 6.59 42,301 100
   Percent Females 20.97 17.96 23.36 18.69
                       
17-55 YR-OLD CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE4                    
   Males 8,030,259 22.02 28,432,058 77.98 (4) (4) 36,462,317 100
   Females 5,891,748 18.51 25,942,089 81.49 (4) (4) 31,833,837 100
   Total 13,922,007 20.38 54,374,147 79.62 (4) (4) 68,296,154 100
   Percent Females 42.32 47.71 100 46.61
     
Note: Enlisted gains reflect an addition to the enlisted ranks between 1 October 2016 and 30 September 2017. This addition can reflect a new accession, a movement from another component, or the return of the officer to the same component.  The OSD definition of a gain is a transaction in a database that reflects the addition of an SSN that was not in the previous file.
1. American Indian, Alaska Native
2. Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander
3. The US Army Reserve (USAR) does not report data on the number of enlisted gains in the "Two or more" category. Caution should be used in comparing the racial composition of the USAR's enlisted gains with those of the other Selected Reserve components.
4. Civilian data do not have Unknowns for Ethnicity.
Rows and columns may not add to totals due to rounding.
Source:  Civilian data from Bureau of  Labor Statistics Current Population Survey, October 2016-September 2017, average.  Military data are provided by the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC).