Table C-3.  Non-Prior Service (NPS) Selected Reserve Enlisted Gains, FY18: by Race/Ethnicity, Component, and Gender with Civilian Comparison Group
                                               
RACE
WHITE BLACK AIAN1 ASIAN NHPI2 TWO OR MORE UNKNOWN TOTAL
GENDER #      %      #      %      #      %      #      %      #      %      #      %      #      %        #      %     
ARMY NATIONAL GUARD3                                            
   Males 18,251 78.54 3,785 16.29 141 0.61 675 2.90 71 0.31 311 1.34 5 0.02 23,239 100
   Females 5,539 68.26 2,175 26.80 68 0.84 206 2.54 20 0.25 106 1.31 1 0.01 8,115 100
   Total 23,790 75.88 5,960 19.01 209 0.67 881 2.81 91 0.29 417 1.33 6 0.02 31,354 100
   Percent Females 23.28 36.49 32.54 23.38 21.98 25.42 16.67 25.88
ARMY RESERVE 4                                              
   Males 5,077 71.88 1,463 20.71 50 0.71 392 5.55 70 0.99 0 0 11 0.16 7,063 100
   Females 2,058 61.80 1,060 31.83 16 0.48 156 4.68 37 1.11 0 0 3 0.09 3,330 100
   Total 7,135 68.65 2,523 24.28 66 0.64 548 5.27 107 1.03 0 0 14 0.13 10,393 100
   Percent Females 28.84 42.01 24.24 28.47 34.58 ----- 21.43 32.04
NAVAL RESERVE                                              
   Males 777 59.86 231 17.80 12 0.92 103 7.94 15 1.16 58 4.47 102 7.86 1,298 100
   Females 226 55.67 102 25.12 8 1.97 25 6.16 4 0.99 8 1.97 33 8.13 406 100
   Total 1,003 58.86 333 19.54 20 1.17 128 7.51 19 1.12 66 3.87 135 7.92 1,704 100
   Percent Females 22.53 30.63 40.00 19.53 21.05 12.12 24.44 23.83
MARINE CORPS RESERVE                                            
   Males 4,504 81.43 588 10.63 48 0.87 271 4.90 43 0.78 3 0.05 74 1.34 5,531 100
   Females 107 84.25 10 7.87 2 1.57 3 2.36 2 1.57 0 0 3 2.36 127 100
   Total 4,611 81.50 598 10.57 50 0.88 274 4.84 45 0.80 3 0.05 77 1.36 5,658 100
   Percent Females 2.32 1.67 4.00 1.09 4.44 0 3.90 2.24
AIR NATIONAL GUARD                                            
   Males 2,789 81.50 343 10.02 21 0.61 119 3.48 35 1.02 115 3.36 0 0 3,422 100
   Females 1,108 74.46 231 15.52 11 0.74 50 3.36 25 1.68 62 4.17 1 0.07 1,488 100
   Total 3,897 79.37 574 11.69 32 0.65 169 3.44 60 1.22 177 3.60 1 0.02 4,910 100
   Percent Females 28.43 40.24 34.38 29.59 41.67 35.03 100 30.31
AIR FORCE RESERVE                                            
   Males 1,241 64.67 459 23.92 15 0.78 102 5.32 28 1.46 69 3.60 5 0.26 1,919 100
   Females 613 53.26 393 34.14 17 1.48 60 5.21 22 1.91 43 3.74 3 0.26 1,151 100
   Total 1,854 60.39 852 27.75 32 1.04 162 5.28 50 1.63 112 3.65 8 0.26 3,070 100
   Percent Females 33.06 46.13 53.13 37.04 44.00 38.39 37.50 37.49
TOTAL DoD                                              
   Males 32,639 76.85 6,869 16.17 12 0.03 1,662 3.91 262 0.62 556 1.31 197 0.46 42,472 100
   Females 9,651 66.03 3,971 27.17 0 0 500 3.42 110 0.75 219 1.50 44 0.30 14,617 100
   Total 42,290 74.08 10,840 18.99 12 0.02 2,162 3.79 372 0.65 775 1.36 241 0.42 57,089 100
   Percent Females 22.82 36.63 0 23.13 29.57 28.26 18.26 25.60
                                               
CIVILIAN POPULATION, 18-24 YEARS-OLD5                                      
   Males 10,753,377 73.56 2,158,359 14.76 227,765 1.56 897,290 6.14 73,161 0.50 508,697 3.48 0 NA 14,618,648 100
   Females 10,567,129 72.95 2,251,867 15.55 212,487 1.47 873,457 6.03 67,351 0.46 513,786 3.55 0 NA 14,486,076 100
   Total 21,320,505 73.25 4,410,225 15.15 440,252 1.51 1,770,747 6.08 140,512 0.48 1,022,483 3.51 0 NA 29,104,724 100
   Percent Females 49.56 51.06 48.26 49.33 47.93 50.25 ----- 49.77
ETHNICITY
HISPANIC NOT HISPANIC UNKNOWN TOTAL
GENDER #      %        #      %        #      %      #      %     
ARMY NATIONAL GUARD                    
   Males 2,883 12.41 20,264 87.20 92 0.40 23,239 100
   Females 1,152 14.20 6,933 85.43 30 0.37 8,115 100
   Total 4,035 12.87 27,197 86.74 122 0.39 31,354 100
   Percent Females 28.55 25.49 24.59 25.88
ARMY RESERVE                      
   Males 1,469 20.80 5,594 79.20 0 0 7,063 100
   Females 760 22.82 2,570 77.18 0 0 3,330 100
   Total 2,229 21.45 8,164 78.55 0 0 10,393 100
   Percent Females 34.10 31.48 ----- 32.04
NAVAL RESERVE                      
   Males 228 17.57 606 46.69 464 35.75 1,298 100
   Females 77 18.97 183 45.07 146 35.96 406 100
   Total 305 17.90 789 46.30 610 35.80 1,704 100
   Percent Females 25.25 23.19 23.93 23.83
MARINE CORPS RESERVE                    
   Males 1,338 24.19 4,193 75.81 0 0 5,531 100
   Females 31 24.41 96 75.59 0 0 127 100
   Total 1,369 24.20 4,289 75.80 0 0 5,658 100
   Percent Females 2.26 2.24 ----- 2.24
AIR NATIONAL GUARD                    
   Males 375 10.96 3,047 89.04 0 0 3,422 100
   Females 219 14.72 1,267 85.15 2 0.13 1,488 100
   Total 594 12.10 4,314 87.86 2 0.04 4,910 100
   Percent Females 36.87 29.37 100 30.31
AIR FORCE RESERVE                    
   Males 10 0.52 63 3.28 1,846 96.20 1,919 100
   Females 6 0.52 24 2.09 1,121 97.39 1,151 100
   Total 16 0.52 87 2.83 2,967 96.64 3,070 100
   Percent Females 37.50 27.59 37.78 37.49
TOTAL DoD                      
   Males 6,303 14.84 33,767 79.50 2,402 5.66 42,472 100
   Females 2,245 15.36 11,073 75.75 1,299 8.89 14,617 100
   Total 8,548 14.97 44,840 78.54 3,701 6.48 57,089 100
   Percent Females 26.26 24.69 35.10 25.60
                 
CIVILIAN POPULATION, 18-24 YEARS-OLD5              
   Males 3,312,230 22.66 11,306,418 77.34 (5) (5) 14,618,648 2343.10
   Females 3,267,346 22.56 11,218,730 77.44 (5) (5) 14,486,076 2332.95
   Total 6,579,576 22.61 22,525,148 77.39 (5) (5) 29,104,724 2338.05
   Percent Females 49.66 49.81 49.77
     
Note: Enlisted gains reflect an addition to the enlisted ranks between 1 October 2017 and 30 September 2018. This addition can reflect a new accession, a movement from another component, or the return of the officer to the same component.  The OSD definition of a gain is a transaction in a database that reflects the addition of an SSN that was not in the previous file.
1. American Indian, Alaska Native
2. Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander
3. The Army National Guard (ARNG) does not report data on the number of enlisted gains in the "Two or more" category.  Caution should be used in comparing the racial composition of the ARNG's enlisted gains with those of the other Selected Reserve components.
4. The US Army Reserve (USAR) does not report data on the number of enlisted gains in the "Two or more" category. Caution should be used in comparing the racial composition of the USAR's enlisted gains with those of the other Selected Reserve components.
5. Civilian data do not have Unknowns for Ethnicity.
Rows and columns may not add to totals due to rounding.
Source:  Civilian data from Bureau of  Labor Statistics Current Population Survey, noninstitutionsl, October 2017-September 2018 average.  Military data are provided by the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC).