Table C-10.  Prior Service (PS) Selected Reserve Enlisted Gains, FY18: by Race/Ethnicity, Component, and Gender with Civilian Comparison Group
  RACE        
WHITE BLACK AIAN1 ASIAN NHPI2 TWO OR MORE UNKNOWN TOTAL
GENDER #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %     
ARMY NATIONAL GUARD                                            
   Males 6,145 77.15 1,237 15.53 35 0.44 296 3.72 21 0.26 212 2.66 19 0.24 7,965 100
   Females 728 58.71 383 30.89 14 1.13 66 5.32 5 0.40 41 3.31 3 0.24 1,240 100
   Total 6,873 74.67 1,620 17.60 49 0.53 362 3.93 26 0.28 253 2.75 22 0.24 9,205 100
   Percent Females 10.59 23.64 28.57 18.23 19.23 16.21 13.64 13.47
ARMY RESERVE 3                                              
   Males 5,173 72.91 1,256 17.70 47 0.66 360 5.07 48 0.68 0 0 211 2.97 7,095 100
   Females 1,088 58.68 573 30.91 20 1.08 81 4.37 24 1.29 0 0 68 3.67 1,854 100
   Total 6,261 69.96 1,829 20.44 67 0.75 441 4.93 72 0.80 0 0 279 3.12 8,949 100
   Percent Females 17.38 31.33 29.85 18.37 33.33 ----- 24.37 20.72
NAVAL RESERVE                                              
   Males 3,309 59.90 920 16.65 156 2.82 317 5.74 61 1.10 451 8.16 310 5.61 5,524 100
   Females 1,061 49.46 560 26.11 51 2.38 108 5.03 19 0.89 220 10.26 126 5.87 2,145 100
   Total 4,370 56.98 1,480 19.30 207 2.70 425 5.54 80 1.04 671 8.75 436 5.69 7,669 100
   Percent Females 24.28 37.84 24.64 25.41 23.75 32.79 28.90 27.97
MARINE CORPS RESERVE                                            
   Males 2,156 79.97 268 9.94 26 0.96 81 3.00 27 1.00 33 1.22 105 3.89 2,696 100
   Females 213 68.05 51 16.29 5 1.60 9 2.88 6 1.92 2 0.64 27 8.63 313 100
   Total 2,369 78.73 319 10.60 31 1.03 90 2.99 33 1.10 35 1.16 132 4.39 3,009 100
   Percent Females 8.99 15.99 16.13 10.00 18.18 5.71 20.45 10.40
AIR NATIONAL GUARD                                            
   Males 2,172 78.30 277 9.99 16 0.58 115 4.15 30 1.08 88 3.17 76 2.74 2,774 100
   Females 425 70.13 99 16.34 8 1.32 29 4.79 13 2.15 19 3.14 13 2.15 606 100
   Total 2,597 76.83 376 11.12 24 0.71 144 4.26 43 1.27 107 3.17 89 2.63 3,380 100
   Percent Females 16.37 26.33 33.33 20.14 30.23 17.76 14.61 17.93
AIR FORCE RESERVE                                            
   Males 2,461 71.98 513 15.00 22 0.64 137 4.01 46 1.35 133 3.89 107 3.13 3,419 100
   Females 637 64.28 184 18.57 11 1.11 43 4.34 21 2.12 55 5.55 40 4.04 991 100
   Total 3,098 70.25 697 15.80 33 0.75 180 4.08 67 1.52 188 4.26 147 3.33 4,410 100
   Percent Females 20.56 26.40 33.33 23.89 31.34 29.26 27.21 22.47
TOTAL DoD                                              
   Males 21,416 72.66 4,471 15.17 302 1.02 1,306 4.43 233 0.79 917 3.11 828 2.81 29,473 100
   Females 4,152 58.08 1,850 25.88 109 1.52 336 4.70 88 1.23 337 4.71 277 3.87 7,149 100
   Total 25,568 69.82 6,321 17.26 411 1.12 1,642 4.48 321 0.88 1,254 3.42 1,105 3.02 36,622 100
   Percent Females 16.24 29.27 26.52 20.46 27.41 26.87 25.07 19.52
                                           
17-55 YR-OLD CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE4                                          
   Males 28,201,650 76.36 4,694,032 12.71 452,495 1.23 2,451,128 6.64 199,312 0.54 932,510 2.52 0 0 36,931,126 100
   Females 23,690,734 73.43 5,069,425 15.71 410,211 1.27 2,045,579 6.34 154,545 0.48 893,512 2.77 0 0 32,264,006 100
   Total 51,892,384 74.99 9,763,457 14.11 862,707 1.25 4,496,707 6.50 353,856 0.51 1,826,022 2.64 0 0 69,195,132 100
   Percent Females 45.65 51.92 47.55 45.49 43.67 48.93 ----- 46.63
ETHNICITY
HISPANIC NOT HISPANIC UNKNOWN TOTAL
GENDER #      %        #      %        #      %      #      %      %     
ARMY NATIONAL GUARD                      
   Males 626 7.86 7,273 91.31 66 0.83 7,965 100
   Females 134 10.81 1,099 88.63 7 0.56 1,240 100
   Total 760 8.26 8,372 90.95 73 0.79 9,205 100
   Percent Females 17.63 13.13 9.59 13.47
ARMY RESERVE                        
   Males 1,223 17.24 5,871 82.75 1 0.01 7,095 100
   Females 332 17.91 1,522 82.09 0 0 1,854 100
   Total 1,555 17.38 7,393 82.61 1 0.01 8,949 100
   Percent Females 21.35 20.59 0 20.72
NAVAL RESERVE                        
   Males 1,101 19.93 3,326 60.21 1,097 19.86 5,524 100
   Females 473 22.05 1,267 59.07 405 18.88 2,145 100
   Total 1,574 20.52 4,593 59.89 1,502 19.59 7,669 100
   Percent Females 30.05 27.59 26.96 27.97
MARINE CORPS RESERVE                      
   Males 584 21.66 2,112 78.34 0 0 2,696 100
   Females 103 32.91 210 67.09 0 0 313 100
   Total 687 22.83 2,322 77.17 0 0 3,009 100
   Percent Females 14.99 9.04 ----- 10.40
AIR NATIONAL GUARD                      
   Males 371 13.37 2,247 81.00 156 5.62 2,774 100
   Females 81 13.37 465 76.73 60 9.90 606 100
   Total 452 13.37 2,712 80.24 216 6.39 3,380 100
   Percent Females 17.92 17.15 27.78 17.93
AIR FORCE RESERVE                      
   Males 505 14.77 2,240 65.52 674 19.71 3,419 100
   Females 162 16.35 647 65.29 182 18.37 991 100
   Total 667 15.12 2,887 65.46 856 19.41 4,410 100
   Percent Females 24.29 22.41 21.26 22.47
TOTAL DoD                        
   Males 4,410 14.96 23,069 78.27 1,994 6.77 29,473 100
   Females 1,285 17.97 5,210 72.88 654 9.15 7,149 100
   Total 5,695 15.55 28,279 77.22 2,648 7.23 36,622 100
   Percent Females 22.56 18.42 24.70 19.52
                       
17-55 YR-OLD CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE4                    
   Males 8,182,320 22.16 28,748,806 77.84 (4) (4) 36,931,126 100
   Females 6,117,845 18.96 26,146,161 81.04 (4) (4) 32,264,006 100
   Total 14,300,165 20.67 54,894,967 79.33 (4) (4) 69,195,132 100
   Percent Females 42.78 47.63 100 46.63
     
Note: Enlisted gains reflect an addition to the enlisted ranks between 1 October 2017 and 30 September 2018. This addition can reflect a new accession, a movement from another component, or the return of the officer to the same component.  The OSD definition of a gain is a transaction in a database that reflects the addition of an SSN that was not in the previous file.
1. American Indian, Alaska Native
2. Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander
3. The US Army Reserve (USAR) does not report data on the number of enlisted gains in the "Two or more" category. Caution should be used in comparing the racial composition of the USAR's enlisted gains with those of the other Selected Reserve components.
4. Civilian data do not have Unknowns for Ethnicity.
Rows and columns may not add to totals due to rounding.
Source:  Civilian data from Bureau of  Labor Statistics Current Population Survey, October 2017-September 2018, average.  Military data are provided by the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC).